Wednesday, September 26, 2018

Trip to Zimbabwe and Water Crisis Update

Sept 13, 2008

I just returned my first adventure outside of South Africa, to Zimbabwe to visit a friend and his wife in Harare. But first to Victoria Falls Monday Sept 3, on the mighty Zambezi river, with Zambia (not to be confused with Nambia) on one side and Zimbabwe on the other. Dzimba dza mabwe (House of stones), named for all the ancient stone building ruins is where the name Zimbabwe comes from.

One day,  I went for a full day tour to Chobe National Park in Botswana on the Chobe River, that separates Botswana and Namibia. At the confluence if these two big rivers is where the 4 countries meet. Crossing borders back and forth is a scene. It was awesome with the most African elephants in Africa at Chobe. Saw tons of cool animals and birds. The next morning I had my own private sunrise birding trip on the Zambezi river and saw so many amazing birds and hippos, and was served a lovely breakfast. Then a sunset dinner cruise back on the Zambezi.

It is quite a bizarre scene to be in Zimbabwe after this recent election, everyone I talk to so disappointed, believe it was a rigged election, and that not much will change despite  Mugabe’s removal (my friends refer to him as “Bob”). Although the torture and killing that he did won’t continue at least. What I didn’t know until I got here is that Zimbabwe does not have its own currency and is suffering for it. They are using the US$ which does not actually exist except for what tourists bring. They accept Rands which is what I had in cash, and debit or credit cards as well.  The shortage of petrol is also another serious problem. I don’t know why. I stayed with my friends who live in Harare and work at two different universities.  I learned a lot about their day-to-day lives and some of the history and politics there, including that the Zimbabwe black majority suffered apartheid by the British before South Africa by the Afrikaners (Dutch). My friends took me to one of the largest historic sites there, called The Great Zimbabwe, about 250 miles from Harare.  It is the ruins of an old stone community from the 12th -16th centuries I think.  Apparently there are smaller similar ones around the country.  I was struck with the similarities with the native American ruins in the southwest of a similar time period.  We stayed in a cool old cottage not far from the ruins.  We has a lovely time and it was great to see various parts of the country.  The road we travelled in the main road between Zim and South Africa and it was in horrible shape.  Unreal to have so much traffic with cars, buses, large and oversized trucks driving this route constantly.  The legacy of the Mugabe regime is everywhere.  People truly hate him.

Zimbabwe is in a more desperate state than South Africa, overall.  And while I was there the cholera emergency was in full swing in one of the large, poor neighbourhoods in Harare and now spreading to the countryside, of course due to lack of adequate basic sanitation.  At least 24 have died and thousands are ill.  It is inexcusable in the 21st century that anywhere suffers from lack of basic sanitation and potable water.   South Africa has big problems with it but Zim has even lacked back chemicals for water treatment for years even where there is a relatively reasonable access to water.  And now, the WHO says the first-line drugs are not working and the alternative azithromycin is not available. Tragic…

I am now in my last month in Cape Town with lots to do to prepare to depart, and it will be bitter sweet for sure.  More on that another time...

While the winter rains have helped increase the water storage for Cape Town and the Western Cape Province region to nearly 70%, we are at the end of the rainy season and levels need to be more like 80-85% to lift restrictions.  And even then, it would be a temporary lift.  The problem will not go away, obviously.   We are all expected to use no more than 50 litres per day, and I attach the poster plastered around Univ of Cape Town with similar huge billboards and signs all over the city.  It may be a good lesson to check your own usage.  You will see in the article below how much more water we use in the US compared to this.

A friend sent me this article recently and it is the best I have seen in terms of the analysis, not just for Cape Town and South Africa in general, but worldwide, and I thought you would find it informative as well.  It is long, but worth it.



I attach a picture of the water conservation poster that is all over the UCT campus and many like it, plus large billboards all over Cape Town and the region, in general.

Photos from the Victoria Falls Area and The Great Zimbabwe: 1) Cliff and Sarlomie at the lodge (Norma Jeanne's) near The Great Zimbabwe in Masvingo, 2) Stone ruins from The Great Zimbabwe, 3) Shona village women at The Great Zimbabwe, 4) Young girl selling LARGE sweet potatoes along the road from Masvingo, 5) & 6) Victoria Falls, 7) Sunrise on the Zambezi River for the birding boat trip (with breakfast served), 8) Downward Giraffe for a drink, 9) Fiesty young fella getting a little close, 10) Sunset dinner on the Zambezi River.